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Kill the region (kill-region).
Copy the region into the kill ring
(kill-ring-save).
Kill the next word (kill-word). See Words.
Kill one word backwards
(backward-kill-word).
Kill back to beginning of sentence
(backward-kill-sentence). See Sentences.
Kill to the end of the sentence
(kill-sentence).
Kill the following balanced expression
(kill-sexp). See Expressions.
Kill through the next occurrence of char
(zap-to-char).
One of the commonly-used kill commands is C-w
(kill-region), which kills the text in the region
(see Mark). Similarly,
M-w (kill-ring-save) copies the text in
the region into the kill ring without removing it from the
buffer. If the mark is inactive when you type C-w or
M-w, the command acts on the text between point and
where you last set the mark (see Using Region).
Emacs also provides commands to kill specific syntactic units: words, with M-DEL and M-d (see Words); balanced expressions, with C-M-k (see Expressions); and sentences, with C-x DEL and M-k (see Sentences).
The command M-z (zap-to-char) combines
killing with searching: it reads a character and kills from point
up to (and including) the next occurrence of that character in
the buffer. A numeric argument acts as a repeat count; a negative
argument means to search backward and kill text before point.